| Clinical trials were undertaken to establish whether using the
BackShape
back support has a general effect on
back pain over time, in addition to the known benefit of giving
some
immediate relief.

Volunteer
subjects with back pain of various severities were recruited by
advertisement to take part in the trials.
To
ensure neutrality, they were not told that it was an Open Ergonomics
product, and badging and labeling were removed from the supports
used in the trials.
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Subjects
completed a pain diary at the end of each day for two weeks,
one week with their normal routine, and one week using one
or more BackShape supports (one on each
suitable seat).
The
pain diary contained a pain scale from 'no pain' to 'the
worst pain I can imagine'. It was a line on which
subjects made a mark corresponding
to their experience that day. The marks were measured and
scores recorded as a percentage (this is a widely used technique
called visual-analogue scaling).
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Results
are reported for all 19 subjects.
Average
pain scores were calculated for the 95 subject days in each condition.
On
average, subjects reported 44% less pain during the week
in which they used the back support.

The 10 subjects who gained the greatest benefit averaged a reduction
of 82% in back pain, indicating that for many people BackShape
gives a very substantial relief.
Four
subjects reported no benefit or increased pain. This is in line
with other research which suggests that either a single shape
and size of support cannot suit everyone, or that some back pain
is not linked to seated posture at all. However some comments
from these subjects suggested that they could have improved the
benefit, by closely following the instructions for use in relation
to height adjustment.
Pain
relief was greater after two days than at first, suggesting
that
the body's repair processes were being facilitated by the support.
A
statistical T-test and an Anova test were performed on the data
to determine the scientific reliability of the results. The test
results indicate very high reliability - if the trial were repeated,
the same result would be found more than 99.9% of the time.
These
findings indicate that there is a general benefit from correct
back support
while sitting, which lasts longer than individual sitting periods.
Subjects'
comments were invited at the end of the trial.
Here are some of the comments made:
"Over the last week I found that this support helped me
greatly especially in my car, and at work. It reduced the pain
in my back, and made sitting and driving a great deal more comfortable."
Mr K Houghton of Loughborough.
"The support feels very comfortable in the car and I
will definitely keep using it." Ms N Cozens of Loughborough.
"Initially you look at it and think it won't help,
but using it you feel the difference."
Mr Shadrach of Loughborough
"The support definitely helped to reduce my back pain.
I haven't had to take any pain relief whilst using the support."
Ms A Neal of Whitwick
"Sometimes it was so comfortable, I forgot it was there."
Mrs T Davies of Barrow-on-Soar
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ALL
the subjects (even those who reported no benefit)
said that they would recommend
BackShape
to other back pain sufferers.
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For
details
of the Back Support click here
See
also this UK Government research
into back pain and back supports
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